Exploring Old Cairo, also known as Islamic Cairo or Historic Cairo, is a fascinating journey into the city's rich history and culture. This area is home to a myriad of historical sites, mosques, and bazaars. Here's the best way to explore Old Cairo:
Walking Tour: Old Cairo is best explored on foot. Start with a walking tour of the area, taking in the historic streets, architectural gems, and vibrant atmosphere. Many of the historical sites are in close proximity to each other.
Al-Azhar Park: Begin your exploration at Al-Azhar Park. It's a beautifully landscaped park that offers a serene escape from the bustling city. It also provides excellent panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Mosques and Religious Sites: Old Cairo is known for its historic mosques and religious landmarks. Don't miss the Al-Azhar Mosque, the Ibn Tulun Mosque, and the Sultan Hassan Mosque. These sites are not only significant religiously but also architecturally impressive.
Coptic Cairo: While Old Cairo is predominantly Islamic, it also has a Coptic Christian heritage. Explore the Coptic Cairo district, where you can visit the Hanging Church, the Coptic Museum, and the Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus.
Khan el-Khalili: This historic market is a must-visit. Wander through its labyrinthine lanes, haggle for souvenirs, and enjoy local street food and traditional coffee at a local café.
Historical Houses: Some old houses in Old Cairo have been preserved and are open to the public. The Gayer-Anderson Museum is a notable example, offering a glimpse into traditional Egyptian life.
Food and Cuisine: Don't miss the opportunity to savor traditional Egyptian cuisine. Seek out local eateries and street food vendors to enjoy dishes like koshari, falafel, and Egyptian sweets.
Local Life: As you walk through the streets of Old Cairo, take time to observe the daily lives of the local residents. Engaging with locals and experiencing the local culture is an essential part of the exploration.
Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour to Old Cairo. Knowledgeable guides can provide historical context and insights into the significance of the sites you visit.
Evening Exploration: Exploring Old Cairo in the evening can be magical, with the mosques and historical sites illuminated. It's also a great time to experience local culture and street life.